Major International Airports in Saudi Arabia
These airports handle the largest volume of international and domestic flights, serving as key entry points for millions of passengers annually.
King Abdulaziz International Airport: – IATA Code: JED | Location: Jeddah, Makkah
King Khalid International Airport: – IATA Code: RUH | Location: Riyadh, Riyadh
King Fahd International Airport: – IATA Code: DMM | Location: Dammam, Eastern Province
Prince Mohammad Bin Abdulaziz International Airport: – IATA Code: MED | Location: Medina, Al Madinah
Abha International Airport: – IATA Code: AHB | Location: Abha, Asir
Taif International Airport: – IATA Code: TIF | Location: Taif, Makkah
Yanbu International Airport (Prince Abdul Mohsin Bin Abdulaziz Airport): – IATA Code: YNB | Location: Yanbu, Al Madinah
Al-Ahsa International Airport: – IATA Code: HOF | Location: Al-Hofuf, Eastern Province
Prince Naif Bin Abdulaziz International Airport: – IATA Code: ELQ | Location: Buraidah, Al-Qassim
Ha'il International Airport: – IATA Code: HAS | Location: Ha'il, Ha'il
AlUla International Airport: – IATA Code: ULH | Location: AlUla, Al Madinah
Neom Bay Airport: – IATA Code: NUM | Location: Neom, Tabuk
Red Sea International Airport: – IATA Code: RSI | Location: Hanak, Tabuk
Saudi Arabia's Busiest Airports
Saudi Arabia is home to some of the busiest airports in the Middle East, serving millions of passengers annually. These airports play a vital role in religious tourism, business travel, and domestic connectivity. With the country’s ongoing economic expansion and Vision 2030 initiatives, Saudi airports continue to grow in capacity, improving facilities and expanding routes. Below are the busiest airports in Saudi Arabia based on passenger traffic and operations.
King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED) – Jeddah
Handles the highest number of passengers, mainly due to Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. It features a dedicated Hajj Terminal and serves as a major hub for international travel.
King Khalid International Airport (RUH) – Riyadh
A key business and government hub, serving millions of passengers annually. It connects Riyadh to major global destinations and is undergoing expansion to handle increasing traffic.
King Fahd International Airport (DMM) – Dammam
The largest airport in Saudi Arabia by land area, catering to both domestic and international passengers. It serves as a major gateway for the Eastern Province and nearby Gulf countries.
Prince Mohammad Bin Abdulaziz International Airport (MED) – Medina
One of the busiest airports due to Umrah and Hajj pilgrims. It is Saudi Arabia’s first privately operated airport and continues to expand to accommodate rising passenger numbers.
Abha International Airport (AHB) – Abha
A key airport for domestic and regional tourism, serving the Asir region. It has a high volume of domestic flights and increasing international routes.
Taif International Airport (TIF) – Taif
Serves both domestic and international routes, with high seasonal traffic due to its proximity to Mecca and its role in accommodating pilgrims and summer tourists.
AlUla International Airport (ULH) – AlUla
Growing in importance as a gateway to Saudi Arabia’s heritage tourism, especially with the development of AlUla as a major cultural destination.
Private & Small Airstrips
These airfields serve private, corporate, charter, and emergency flights, catering to business and aviation operations in remote areas.
Neom Bay Airport
IATA Code: NUM | Location: Neom, Tabuk
Ras Tanura Airport
IATA Code: — | Location: Ras Tanura, Eastern Province
Dhahran Airport
IATA Code: DHA | Location: Dhahran, Eastern Province
Tuwaiq Airstrip
IATA Code: — | Location: Riyadh Region
Jubail Airport
IATA Code: — | Location: Jubail, Eastern Province
The Role of Airports in Saudi Arabia’s Tourism Industry
Saudi Arabia’s airports play a crucial role in the country’s tourism industry, serving as gateways for millions of visitors traveling for leisure, business, and religious purposes. With the country’s push to diversify its economy under Vision 2030, airports are expanding to accommodate growing international and domestic tourism.
- Gateway for Religious Tourism – Airports like Jeddah (JED) and Medina (MED) handle millions of Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, making air travel essential for religious tourism.
- Boosting Domestic Tourism – Regional airports such as AlUla (ULH) and Taif (TIF) provide easy access to cultural and natural attractions, helping promote tourism across the country.
- Facilitating Business & Event Travel – Riyadh (RUH) and Jeddah (JED) serve business travelers attending conferences, exhibitions, and economic summits.
- Improving Passenger Experience – Saudi airports offer luxury lounges, duty-free shopping, and transit hotels, ensuring a comfortable experience for international and domestic travelers.
- Supporting Vision 2030 Tourism Goals – Ongoing expansion of major airports and the development of new tourism-focused airports (such as those near the Red Sea) aim to attract more visitors.
- Easier Entry for Tourists – eVisa and visa-on-arrival options simplify entry for international tourists, encouraging more travelers to visit Saudi Arabia.
Key Domestic & Regional Airports
These airports support domestic flights and some limited regional services, connecting various cities within Saudi Arabia.
Al-Qaisumah/Hafr Al-Batin Airport: – IATA Code: AQI | Location: Hafr Al-Batin, Eastern Province
Bisha Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: BHH | Location: Bisha, Asir
Gassim Regional Airport (Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz Airport): – IATA Code: ELQ | Location: Buraydah, Al-Qassim
Hail Regional Airport: – IATA Code: HAS | Location: Hail, Hail Province
Jizan Regional Airport (King Abdullah Bin Abdulaziz Airport): – IATA Code: GIZ | Location: Jizan, Jazan Province
Najran Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: EAM | Location: Najran, Najran Province
Rafha Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: RAH | Location: Rafha, Northern Borders
Sharurah Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: SHW | Location: Sharurah, Najran Province
Turaif Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: TUI | Location: Turaif, Northern Borders
Wadi Al-Dawasir Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: WAE | Location: Wadi Al-Dawasir, Riyadh Province
Al Wajh Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: EJH | Location: Al Wajh, Tabuk
Arar Domestic Airport: – IATA Code: RAE | Location: Arar, Northern Borders
Small Regional & Domestic Airports
These smaller airports handle limited passenger services, private flights, and cargo transport, often catering to business and local travel.
|
Airport Name |
IATA Code |
Location |
|
Dawadmi Domestic Airport |
DWD |
Dawadmi, Riyadh Province |
|
Al Jouf Domestic Airport |
AJF |
Sakakah, Al Jouf |
|
Al-Baha Domestic Airport |
ABT |
Al-Baha, Al-Baha Province |
|
Qaisumah Domestic Airport |
AQI |
Qaisumah, Eastern Province |
|
Al Qunfudhah Domestic Airport |
— |
Al Qunfudhah, Makkah |
|
King Saud Domestic Airport |
KMX |
Al Kharj, Riyadh Province |
Military & Air Force Bases
These are operated by the Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF) for defense, training, and military operations.
King Abdulaziz Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Dhahran, Eastern Province
King Faisal Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Tabuk, Tabuk
King Khalid Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Khamis Mushait, Asir
King Salman Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Riyadh, Riyadh
Prince Sultan Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Al Kharj, Riyadh Province
Taif Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Taif, Makkah
Al Jouf Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Sakakah, Al Jouf
Al Kharj Air Base: – IATA Code: — | Location: Al Kharj, Riyadh Province
How Saudi Arabia’s Airports Are Adapting to Vision 2030
Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 aims to diversify the economy and boost tourism, and airports play a key role in this transformation. With increased investments in infrastructure, technology, and passenger services, Saudi airports are evolving to handle higher traffic, enhance traveler experiences, and support the country’s tourism and business goals.
- Airport Expansions & Upgrades – Major airports like King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED), King Khalid International Airport (RUH), and King Fahd International Airport (DMM) are undergoing expansions to increase capacity and improve facilities.
- New Airport Developments – The country is investing in new aviation hubs, such as NEOM Bay Airport (NUM) and Red Sea International Airport, to support mega-projects and luxury tourism destinations.
- Smart Airport Technology – Automation, AI-driven security, and biometric check-ins are being introduced at major airports to speed up passenger processing and improve efficiency.
- Improved Connectivity & Air Routes – Saudi Arabia is expanding its domestic and international flight network, increasing connectivity to tourism, business, and religious destinations.
- Sustainability Initiatives – New projects focus on eco-friendly airports with renewable energy usage, reduced emissions, and sustainable infrastructure.
- Boosting Tourism & Transit Services – Airports are being transformed into world-class transit hubs, improving lounges, duty-free shopping, and visa-on-arrival options to attract more international visitors.
Saudi Arabia's extensive network of airports plays a crucial role in business, tourism, and religious travel. With world-class international airports, efficient domestic hubs, and military bases, the Kingdom ensures seamless connectivity across regions and beyond. Whether you’re flying into Jeddah for Hajj, landing in Riyadh for business, or traveling to a remote desert destination, Saudi Arabia's diverse airports cater to all types of travelers.